What Are the Four Types of Tooth Fillings?
Ever had that sudden jolt of pain when biting into something sweet or cold? That could be your tooth signaling a cavity. The good news? It’s fixable—and often with a simple filling.
But not all fillings are the same. Let’s walk through the four main types of tooth fillings so you’ll know what to expect before you slide into the dental chair.
1. Amalgam Fillings: Tried, Tested, and Tough
Amalgam has been around for over a century. It’s the classic silver filling that many remember from childhood visits to the dentist.
Why do people still choose amalgam?
- Strong and durable, especially for molars
- More affordable than many other options
- Can last 10–15 years or more
But keep this in mind: They’re more noticeable due to their metallic look. If you’re concerned about aesthetics, this might not be your first choice.
Bold truth: Amalgam’s strength makes it perfect for teeth that do the heavy chewing.
2. Composite Fillings: Match Your Smile
Composite fillings are tooth-colored and blend right in. If you’re worried about people seeing your filling, this one’s your best friend.
Benefits of composite:
- Matches natural tooth colora
- Bonds directly to the tooth
- Ideal for front or visible teeth
Patients often ask, “Will it last?” Yes—with proper care, composite fillings can last 5–10 years.
Plus, it’s great for small to mid-sized cavities.
Bonus: Repairs can be made easily without replacing the whole filling.
3. Ceramic Fillings: Long-Lasting and Beautiful
Ceramic (often porcelain) fillings are the beauty queens of the filling world. They’re stain-resistant and almost invisible.
Top perks:
- Highly durable—can last up to 15 years
- Very resistant to staining
- Looks just like natural enamel
They’re a bit pricier and may require more than one visit. But for many, the trade-off is worth it. These are especially popular with those who prioritize a natural look.
Thinking about a big smile makeover? Ceramic may be part of the plan.
4. Gold Fillings: Premium and Polished
Gold fillings are a luxury choice. They don’t blend with your teeth—but that’s not always a bad thing.
Why choose gold?
- Extremely durable (20+ years)
- Won’t corrode
- Known for superior strength and fit
Gold fillings cost more and require more time to place, but they last the longest of all filling types.
Some even see them as a status symbol.
Still, it’s not everyone’s cup of tea—especially if a dentist near you offers more aesthetic alternatives.
What Are Tooth Fillings Made Of?
All fillings serve the same purpose—restoring damaged teeth—but the materials used vary in look, cost, and longevity.
Let’s break down the most common tooth filling materials:
- Amalgam: A mix of silver, mercury, tin, and copper
- Composite Resin: A mix of plastic and glass
- Ceramic: High-quality porcelain
- Gold Alloy: Gold blended with other metals like copper
Your choice depends on where the cavity is, your budget, and your personal preference.
What Type Is Best for You?
There’s no one-size-fits-all answer. The best filling for you depends on your lifestyle, habits, and where the decay is.
Ask yourself:
- Do I grind my teeth?
- Do I want it to be invisible?
- How long do I want it to last?
During your visit to a local dentist or a dentist in Annapolis, you’ll get guidance tailored to your needs.
The Filling Process—What to Expect
Worried about pain or discomfort? Don’t be. Getting a filling is a smooth and quick process.
Here’s how it goes:
- Your dentist numbs the area.
- They remove the decay.
- The space is cleaned and prepped.
- The filling material is placed and shaped.
- Finally, the tooth is polished.
You’ll be in and out before you know it—usually in under an hour!
How to Care for Your Fillings
Once you’ve had a filling placed, keeping it in good shape is easy.
Simple care tips:
- Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste
- Floss every day
- Avoid biting hard candies or ice
- Visit your dentist regularly
Catch issues early, and your filling will thank you.
Tiny acts lead to big dental wins.
Conclusion
Cavities happen—but they don’t have to slow you down. Whether you go with composite for a natural look or gold for durability, you’re investing in your smile and comfort.
At Guard Your Smile Dentistry, we offer dental fillings in Annapolis. We are here to help you feel confident about every decision. From start to finish, we make sure your treatment fits your lifestyle and your goals.